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Technical Service Bulletin...
DATE: June 1998
Subject:
Front Suspension
To: All
®
Suspension and Shackle
Bushing Kit Installers
Re: Wear
Limits for Rear of Front Leaf Spring Bushings on all vehicles with
Multi-leaf and Parabolic Leaf Springs.
DESCRIPTION
The following procedures should be used to determine
when Rear of Front Leaf Spring Shackle Bushing service is required.
NOTE: The following bushing wear should be made prior
to lubrication, however,
®
Suspension and Shackle Bushings require no lubrication.
1. Insert a 24"
bar between the spring hanger pin and the rear of the front leaf
spring eye from the rear side. Pry in an upward and downward movement
until normal shackle movement and flex takes place. Observe the
movement of the leaf spring eye while pushing up and down on the outer
end of the bar. If the movement (spring pin separation) of the leaf
spring eye at the spring pin and the spring hanger pin is greater than
.1255 inch (1/8"), proceed to step two. Please note that this
measurement is a combination of both the upper spring hanger bushing
and the lower spring eye bushing. It should noted that a bar of
greater than 24" in length could exert undue force causing the spring,
spring hanger and or spring pin to be deformed or unnecessarily show
signs of premature service life. It should also be noted that the
chemical properties of the polyurethane provide for elasticity, or
(flexible movement if you will). There is a distinct difference
between elasticity movements that will occur during checking for wear
movement. Elasticity movement in
®
Suspension and
Shackle Bushings should not exceed .060 inch (1/16") and this movement
is similar to movement that would occur as the front suspension
articulates as it travels down the road.
2. The only accurate measurement of bushing wear
requires removing the spring pin from the leaf spring, measuring the
outside diameter of the spring pin and the inside diameter of the
spring eye bushing. The difference between the two measurements is the
amount of clearance between the spring eye bushing and the spring pin.
If a measurement of .007 to .012 is noted, the bushing is new. A
measurement of .080 to .090 indicates that the bushing will require
replacement during the next vehicle service interval; if the
measurement is .125 or greater, the bushing should be replaced
immediately.
®
Shackle & Suspension Systems
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